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4 September 2023 by SSSIHL Academic, Research

Study Shows Cycloalkanone Ring Size Impacts Nonlinear Optics in Bischalcones

Identifying the Issue

An effort to study the relationship between cycloalkanone ring size and the observed NLO properties of bischalcones

Objective of the Research

To explore the effect of the cycloalkanone ring size on the NLO properties of bischalcones

Who should read this?

Faculty, Research scholars, and Students of Optics and Organic Chemistry

Solution

With the objective of establishing the effect of cycloalkanone ring size on the NLO properties of bischalcones para-substituted diarylideneacetone and substituted diarylidenecycloalkanone derivatives were synthesized by the Claisen–Schmidt condensation reaction and characterized by using UV-vis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectrometry. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiencies and third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of the synthesized compounds were studied. Among all the synthesized compounds, 2,6-bis-(4-methoxybenzylidene) acetone showed the highest SHG efficiency (12.96 times that of urea) and 2, 6-bis–(4-methylthiobenzylidene) cyclopentanone showed the highest third order NLO property with χ (3) value of 2.650 ± 0.02310-13. Among the diarylidenecycloalkanones SHG efficiency decreased with an increase in the cycloalkanone ring size. Diarylidenecyclopentanone series showed the best third-order NLO activity followed by diarylideneacetone, diarylidenecycloheptanone, and diarylidenecyclohexanone series. The results indicate that the cycloalkanone ring size as well as the presence of substituent on the aryl ring affect the  NLO properties.

 

Key Features and Benefits

The results of the study help in the design of bischalcones with potential NLO properties
 

Impact

Enriches the knowledge of preparing organic compounds with good NLO properties

 

Team

  • Nitesh Taman, Bishnu Prasad Joshi, Swayamsiddha Kar, and Nageswara Rao Golakoti, from the Department of Chemistry, SSSIHL
  • Prajal Chettri, Vaibhav Mahendrakar, and Shailesh Srivastava from the Department of Physics, SSSIHL.

Title of paper: Effect of cycloalkanone ring size on second and third order nonlinear optical properties of Bischalcones

Read Paper Here: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2023.113825

Academic Year 2023/24 Chemistry

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